The Large Changes Of Trading in The Global Supply Chain

Aug 22, 2025

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India's mobile phone exports surpassed those of China for the first time

In recent days, cable TV networks and Bloomberg and other media outlets published an international news report: India, with a 44% share, surpassed China for the first time to become the country that exports the most smartphones to the United States. China, which was once the major exporter to the United States, now accounts for only 25% of the total.

This situation occurs because Apple Inc. of the United States, in order to avoid the competitive impact of Sino-US trade, moved its mobile phone production line originally in China to India.

 

Vietnam's share of the US clothing market has surpassed that of China for the first time

From January to May, China's share of US clothing imports was 17.2%, a year-on-year decrease of 3.4 percentage points. Vietnam's share of the US market was 17.9%, surpassing China for the first time and becoming the largest source of US clothing imports.

One of the key reasons for this situation is that, driven by tariffs and cost factors, a large number of Chinese textile and garment enterprises have moved their production capacity to Vietnam.

 

The trade deficit between Taiwan and Vietnam exceeds that of China

​According to the data from the US Census Bureau, the ranking of the US monthly deficits in June is as follows

First place: Mexico (16.3 billion US dollars)

Second place: Vietnam (16.2 billion US dollars)

Third place: Taiwan Province of China (12.6 billion US dollars)

Fourth place: China (9.5 billion US dollars)

 

The United States' imports from China have dropped to the lowest level in 16 years

As of June, the value of goods imported by the United States from China decreased by 7.5%, dropping from 20.49 billion US dollars in May to 18.95 billion US dollars. The last time a lower level was seen was in February 2009. In June, China's share of US imports dropped to 28.8%, far below the peak of 40% in July 2024. Best-selling products from China, including furniture, toys, textiles and footwear, have all witnessed a significant decline.

However, according to China's customs data and initial signs, exports to the United States dropped by approximately 20% in July, and the trade deficit is likely to remain at a relatively low level of around 10 billion US dollars.

 

The loss of multiple "firsts" clearly depicts the changes in China's export landscape to the United States. Tariff barriers, coupled with the reshaping of supply chains, are driving the continuous transfer of manufacturing capacity to regions such as Vietnam, India, Mexico, and Taiwan, China. This "major transformation in foreign trade" marks that the global trade pattern has entered a critical stage in the post-tariff era, and China's foreign trade is facing urgent pressure and new opportunities for transformation and upgrading.